Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland

SC2713 Skye, Dun Adhamh, Inverness-shire (Dun Aidh)

Satellite Imagery

Satellite Imagery

HER:  Highland HER MHG5764 (None)

NMR:  NG 45 SW 15 (11326)

SM:  None

NGR:  NG 4103 5464

X:  141030  Y:  854640  (OSGB36)

Summary

This fort occupies a rocky hillock that rises some 15m above the surrounding moorland near the foot of the SW flank of Beinn Moine and is protected by crags on the NE and SW. Irregular on plan, the interior measures about 29m from NW to SE by a maximum of 15m transversely at the SE end (0.3ha). The main wall measures up to 3.2m in thickness and the line of the outer face can be traced around the greater part of the circuit. There are possible traces of an outer wall on the leading edge of a terrace on the W, and at the foot of the hillock around the NW quarter, barring access from the most easily accessible direction, there is a ditch about 3.5m in breadth with an external bank; a later shieling mound overlies this bank on the N. The entrance to the fort lies on the SE and the RCAHMS investigators, who drew up a plan in 1921 (RCAHMS 1928, 199-200, no.623, fig.285), suggested that a shallow hollow in the E angle of the interior was the remains of an enclosure abutting the wall, and identified several other hollows as the remains of hut-circles; the OS felt that though there were possible traces of structures in the interior, they were insufficient to support this interpretation.

Status

Citizen Science:  

Reliability of Data:  Confirmed

Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed

Location

X:  -704140  Y:  7864613  (EPSG: 3857)

Longitude:  -6.325393409386181  Latitude:  57.50774131197775  (EPSG:4326)

Country:  Scotland

Current County or Unitary Authority:  Highland

Historic County:  Inverness-shire

Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Snizort

Monument Condition

None

Condition:
Extant  
Cropmark  
Likely Destroyed  

Land Use

None

Current Use:
Woodland  
Commercial Forestry Plantation  
Parkland  
Pasture (Grazing)  
Arable  
Scrub/Bracken  
Bare Outcrop  
Heather/Moorland  
Heath  
Built-up  
Coastal Grassland  
Other  

Landscape

Hillfort Type

None

Type:
Contour Fort  
Partial Contour Fort  
Promontory Fort  
Hillslope Fort  
Level Terrain Fort  
Marsh Fort  
Multiple Enclosure Fort  

Topographic Position

Position:
Hilltop  
Coastal Promontory  
Inland Promontory  
Valley Bottom  
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop  
Ridge  
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp  
Hillslope  
Lowland  
Spur  

Dominant Topographic Feature:  None

Aspect:
North  
Northeast  
East  
Southeast  
South  
Southwest  
West  
Northwest  
Level  

Altitude:  100.0m

Boundary

N/A


Dating Evidence

In the absence of excavation, there are neither stratified artefacts nor radiocarbon dates to provide a chronology for the defences.

Reliability:  D - None

Principal Activity:
Pre 1200BC  
1200BC - 800BC  
800BC - 400BC  
400BC - AD50  
AD50 - AD400  
AD400 - AD 800  
Post AD800  
Unknown  

Other Activity:
Pre Hillfort:   None
Post Hillfort:   Overlain by shieling

Evidence:No related records

Investigation History

None

Investigations:
Earthwork Survey (1921):   Plan and description (RCAHMS 1928, 199-200, no.623, fig.285; RCAHMS IND 18/1)
1st Identified Map Depiction (1971):   Visited by the OS
Other (1984):   Description and sketch-plan (MacSween 1985, 48)

Interior Features

Several hollows claimed to be the remains of hut-circles and an enclosure.

Water Source

None

Source:
None  
Spring  
Stream  
Pool  
Flush  
Well  
Other  

Surface

Hollows claimed as hut-circles, but the OS in 1971 were unconvinced by this interpretation.

Interior Features (Surface):
No Known Features  
Round Stone Structures  
Rectangular Stone Structures  
Curvilinear Platforms  
Other Roundhouse Evidence  
Pits  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  

Excavation

None

Interior Features (Excavation):
No Known Excavation  
Pits  
Postholes  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Roads/Tracks  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  
Nothing Found  

Geophysics

None

Interior Features (Geophysics):
No Known Geophysics  
Pits  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Roads/Tracks  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  
Nothing Found  

Finds

None

Interior (Finds):
No Known Finds  
Pottery  
Metal  
Metalworking  
Human Bones  
Animal Bones  
Lithics  
Environmental  
Other  

Aerial

NO APPARENT FEATURES

Interior Features (Aerial):
APs Not Checked  
None  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Pits  
Postholes  
Roads/Tracks  
Other  

Entrances

See main summary

Total Number of Breaks Through Ramparts:  
1:   None

Number of Possible Original Entrances:  
2:   None

Guard Chambers:  

Chevaux de Frise:  

Entrances:
1. Simple Gap (South east):   None

Enclosing Works

Single wall with possible outer wall on the W and an outer defence of a ditch and bank around the NW quarter

Enclosed Area:
Area 1:   0.03ha.
Total:   0.03ha.

Total Footprint Area:  0.18ha.

Ramparts

None

Multi-period Enclosure System:
✗   None

Ramparts Form a Continuous Circuit:
✓   None

Number of Ramparts:  
NE Quadrant:   1
SE Quadrant:   1
SW Quadrant:   1
NW Quadrant:   3
Total:   3

Morphology

Current Morphology:
Partial Univallate  
Univallate  
Partial Bivallate  
Bivallate  
Partial Multivallate  
Multivallate  
Unknown  

Detailed Morphology:
Partial Univallate  
Univallate  
Partial Bivallate  
Bivallate  
Partial Multivallate  
Multivallate  

Surface Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Surface):
None  
Earthen Bank  
Stone Wall  
Rubble  
Wall-walk  
Evidence of Timber  
Vitrification  
Other Burning  
Palisade  
Counter Scarp Bank  
Berm  
Unfinished  
Other  

Excavated Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Excavation):
None  
Earthen Bank  
Stone Wall  
Murus Duplex  
Timber-framed  
Timber-laced  
Vitrification  
Other Burning  
Palisade  
Counter Scarp Bank  
Berm  
Unfinished  
No Known Excavation  
Other  

Other

Gang Working:
✗   None

Ditches:
✓   None

Number of Ditches:  1

Annex:
✗   None

References

MacSween, A (1985) The Broch, Duns and Enclosures of Skye. Northern Archaeology 5-6 (1984-85), 1-57

RCAHMS (1928) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Ninth report with inventory of monuments and constructions in the Outer Hebrides, Skye and the Small Isles. HMSO: Edinburgh



Terms of Use

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:

Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk


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