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HER:  Northumberland 3800 (None)
NMR:  NU 03 SW 23 (6307)
SM:  1006585
NGR:  NU 01357 32819
X:  401357  Y:  632819  (OSGB36)
A well-preserved, multivallate hillfort lying below the summit of a hill on Doddington Moor. Approximately oval in form, 55m by 48m, enclosed by up to four earth and stone ramparts and a possible ditch with counterscarp bank in the S. It lies at 154m OD at the edge of an escarpment which slopes away steeply in the W but with gradual slopes elsewhere. The enclosed area measures approximately 0.3ha and is surrounded by a bank 3-5m wide with a maximum height of 0.6m. The middle and outer banks measure 6-8m wide and average 1.5m and 0.6-2.5m wide respectively reaching their maximum height in the W where they are exaggerated by the natural scarp. Spaces between the two outer banks are sufficient for embanked divisions in the N and S, which have been interpreted as stock enclosures. A fourth rampart lies on the western side 5m wide and 0.3m high internally and 2m externally. Slight traces of a ditch 8m wide and 0.3m deep and a counterscarp bank, reported by Hogg (1947) on the S side of the hillfort could not be identified during a RCHME field investigation visit in 1964. An entrance lies in the SE facing gently sloping ground where the ramparts are widely spaced. A passage is formed by two transverse banks between the middle and outer ramparts, which is suggested by Hogg (ibid.), to give the effect of a barbican. Four further breaks in the ramparts are probably not original. Internally there is a narrower stony bank, possibly the foundations of a later wall which runs concentrically to the inner enclosure bank. Within this there are at least five hut circles 3.5-10m in diameter, two are linked by a low wall probably representing later Roman-British occupation. A curving length of bank 4-5m wide and 0.3-0.7 high appended externally to the N of the outer rampart is a possible annex. The hillfort survives in reasonably good condition, although the inner rampart is now mutilated. The site is recorded on 1856-65 OS mapping. No known investigations but presumed Iron Age based on morphology. Scheduled.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -220415  Y:  7477037  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -1.980021850884341  Latitude:  55.5890422789156  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  England; None
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Northumberland
Historic County:  Northumberland
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Doddington; Chatton
None
| Extant   | ✓ |
| Cropmark   | ✗ |
| Likely Destroyed   | ✗ |
None
| Woodland   | ✗ |
| Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
| Parkland   | ✗ |
| Pasture (Grazing)   | ✗ |
| Arable   | ✗ |
| Scrub/Bracken   | ✓ |
| Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Heather/Moorland   | ✓ |
| Heath   | ✗ |
| Built-up   | ✗ |
| Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Occupying a shoulder position at 154m OD at the edge of an escarpment which slopes away steeply in the W but with gradual slopes elsewhere. The outer rampart follows the contours in the W and NW
| Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Partial Contour Fort   | ✓ |
| Promontory Fort   | ✗ |
| Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
| Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
| Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
| Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
| Hilltop   | ✓ |
| Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
| Inland Promontory   | ✗ |
| Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
| Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Ridge   | ✗ |
| Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✓ |
| Hillslope   | ✓ |
| Lowland   | ✗ |
| Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Westerly facing escarpment
| North   | ✗ |
| Northeast   | ✗ |
| East   | ✗ |
| Southeast   | ✗ |
| South   | ✗ |
| Southwest   | ✗ |
| West   | ✓ |
| Northwest   | ✗ |
| Level   | ✗ |
Altitude:  154.0m
Boundary between Doddington and Chatton lies 180m to the E
Boundary Type:  Parish/Townland
Undated, presumed Iron Age with overlying Romano-British settlement
Reliability:  D - None
| Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
| 1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
| 800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
| 400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
| AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
| AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
| Post AD800   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✓ |
| Pre Hillfort:   | None |
| Post Hillfort:   | Romano-British settlement |
| Morphology/Earthwork/Typology:   | None |
Recorded on 1856-65 OS mapping. General reference in Tate (1863-9, 149). Field investigations in 1955, 1964 and 1968. Scheduled
| Other (1932):   | Scheduled |
| Other (1955):   | Field investigation |
| Other (1964):   | Field investigation |
| Other (1968):   | Field investigation |
| 1st Identified Map Depiction (None):   | None |
| 1st Identified Written Reference (None):   | None |
Internally there is a narrower stony bank, possibly the foundations of a later wall which runs concentrically to the inner enclosure bank. Within this there are at least five hut circles 3.5-10m in diameter two are linked by a low wall.
Spring 200m to the NW
| None   | ✓ |
| Spring   | ✗ |
| Stream   | ✗ |
| Pool   | ✗ |
| Flush   | ✗ |
| Well   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Inner stony enclosure wall, hut circles and other divisions
| No Known Features   | ✗ |
| Round Stone Structures   | ✓ |
| Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
| Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✓ |
None
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Finds   | ✓ |
| Pottery   | ✗ |
| Metal   | ✗ |
| Metalworking   | ✗ |
| Human Bones   | ✗ |
| Animal Bones   | ✗ |
| Lithics   | ✗ |
| Environmental   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
| None   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Entrance in the SE facing gently sloping ground where the ramparts are widely spaced. A passage is formed by two transverse banks between the middle and outer ramparts, which are suggested by Hogg (1947), to give the effect of a barbican. Four further breaks in the ramparts are probably not original.
| 5:   | None |
| 2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
| 1. Oblique (South east):   | Middle rampart |
| 2. Oblique (South east):   | Outer rampart |
Multivallate and oval in form. Enclosed area surrounded by a bank 55m by 48m, 3-5m wide with a maximum height of 0.6m. The middle and outer banks measure 6-8m wide and average 1.5m and 0.6-2.5m wide respectively. Reaching a maximum height in the W where they are exaggerated by the natural scarp. Spaces between the two outer banks are sufficient for embanked divisions in the N and S, which have been interpreted as stock enclosures. A fourth rampart lies on the western side 5m wide and 0.3m high internally and 2m externally. Slight traces of a ditch 8m wide and 0.3m deep and a counterscarp bank reported by Hogg (1947) on the S side of the hillfort could not be identified during a RCHME field investigation visit in 1964. A narrower stony bank, possibly the foundations of a later wall which runs concentrically to the inner enclosure bank is probably later.
| Area 1:   | 0.3ha. |
| Total:   | 0.3ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  1.1ha.
None
| ✓   | Whole site footprint estimated from satellite imagery |
| ✗   | A narrower stony bank, running concentrically to the inner enclosure bank is possibly the foundations of a later wall and has not been included in the rampart number |
| NE Quadrant:   | 3 |
| SE Quadrant:   | 3 |
| SW Quadrant:   | 4 |
| NW Quadrant:   | 4 |
| Total:   | 4 |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✓ |
| Unknown   | ✗ |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
Counterscarp bank can no longer be seen.
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Rubble   | ✓ |
| Wall-walk   | ✗ |
| Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✓ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
| Timber-framed   | ✗ |
| Timber-laced   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| ✗   | None |
| ✓   | The ditch can no longer be discerned and is unconfirmed |
Number of Ditches:  1
| ✓   | A curving length of bank 4-5m wide and 0.3-0.7 high appended externally to the N of the outer rampart is a possible annex. |
Tate, G. 1863-9. The Ancient British Sculptured Rocks of Northumberland and the Eastern Borders, with Notices of the Remains Associated with these Sculptures. Hist Berwickshire Natur Club 5, 149.
Hogg, A.H.A. 1947. A new list of the native sites of Northumberland. Proc Soc Antiq Newcastle (4th Series) 11, 157.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1