Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland

EN0526 Roughting Linn Camp, Northumberland

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

Satellite Imagery

Satellite Imagery

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HER:  Northumberland 1958 (None)

NMR:  NT 93 NE 16 (3613)

SM:  1006601

NGR:  NT 9828 3675

X:  398280  Y:  636750  (OSGB36)

Summary

Located on a riverine spur on Doddington North Moor and close to Roughting Linn waterfall, a multivallate promontory fort. The site comprises a maximum of five well-preserved ramparts cutting off the neck of the promontory in the SE where the ground is less steep. The arc of the ramparts terminate on the edge of the spur. No evidence of ditches. A single inturned entrance lies in the N and traces of a counterscarp bank have been observed curving into the entrance. No internal features have been identified. A rock with approximately 60 cup and ring marks lies a few metres outside the rampart in the SE. Recorded on 1856-65 OS mapping. The site is unexcavated and undated. Scheduled

Status

Citizen Science:  

Reliability of Data:  Confirmed

Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed

Location

X:  -225852  Y:  7483997  (EPSG: 3857)

Longitude:  -2.028866918008277  Latitude:  55.62436228414073  (EPSG:4326)

Country:  England; None

Current County or Unitary Authority:  Northumberland

Historic County:  Northumberland

Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Doddington; Ford

Monument Condition

The site is now considered to be at risk from encroaching tree and scrub growth

Condition:
Extant  
Cropmark  
Likely Destroyed  

Land Use

Scrub and tree growth

Current Use:
Woodland  
Commercial Forestry Plantation  
Parkland  
Pasture (Grazing)  
Arable  
Scrub/Bracken  
Bare Outcrop  
Heather/Moorland  
Heath  
Built-up  
Coastal Grassland  
Other  

Landscape

Hillfort Type

An inland promontory fort lying at approximately 91m on a riverine spur.

Type:
Contour Fort  
Partial Contour Fort  
Promontory Fort  
Hillslope Fort  
Level Terrain Fort  
Marsh Fort  
Multiple Enclosure Fort  

Topographic Position

Position:
Hilltop  
Coastal Promontory  
Inland Promontory  
Valley Bottom  
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop  
Ridge  
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp  
Hillslope  
Lowland  
Spur  

Dominant Topographic Feature:  Riverine spur

Aspect:
North  
Northeast  
East  
Southeast  
South  
Southwest  
West  
Northwest  
Level  

Altitude:  91.0m

Boundary

Parish boundary between Ford and Doddington runs past the enclosure in the NW

Boundary Type:  Parish/Townland


Dating Evidence

Undated, presumed Iron Age

Reliability:  D - None

Principal Activity:
Pre 1200BC  
1200BC - 800BC  
800BC - 400BC  
400BC - AD50  
AD50 - AD400  
AD400 - AD 800  
Post AD800  
Unknown  

Other Activity:
Pre Hillfort:   None
Post Hillfort:   None

Evidence:
Morphology/Earthwork/Typology:   None

Investigation History

General reference in Jobey (1965). Recorded on 1856-65 OS mapping; field investigations 1964 and 1967. Scheduled

Investigations:
Other (1964):   Field investigation
1st Identified Written Reference (1965):   None
Other (1967):   Field investigation
Other (1969):   Visit by Hillfort Study Group
1st Identified Map Depiction (None):   None
Other (None):   Scheduled

Interior Features

No known features within the interior.

Water Source

A stream is shown on OS maps running through between the ramparts. Broomridge Dean Burn runs along the northern side of the spur, Roughting Linn waterfall lies to the W

Source:
None  
Spring  
Stream  
Pool  
Flush  
Well  
Other  

Surface

None

Interior Features (Surface):
No Known Features  
Round Stone Structures  
Rectangular Stone Structures  
Curvilinear Platforms  
Other Roundhouse Evidence  
Pits  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  

Excavation

None

Interior Features (Excavation):
No Known Excavation  
Pits  
Postholes  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Roads/Tracks  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  
Nothing Found  

Geophysics

None

Interior Features (Geophysics):
No Known Geophysics  
Pits  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Roads/Tracks  
Quarry Hollows  
Other  
Nothing Found  

Finds

None

Interior (Finds):
No Known Finds  
Pottery  
Metal  
Metalworking  
Human Bones  
Animal Bones  
Lithics  
Environmental  
Other  

Aerial

Under tree cover

Interior Features (Aerial):
APs Not Checked  
None  
Roundhouses  
Rectangular Structures  
Pits  
Postholes  
Roads/Tracks  
Other  

Entrances

Single inturned entrance in the N

Total Number of Breaks Through Ramparts:  
1:   None

Number of Possible Original Entrances:  
2:   None

Guard Chambers:  

Chevaux de Frise:  

Entrances:
1. In-turned (North):   None

Enclosing Works

Up to five ramparts with counterscarp in the E. No evidence of ditches.

Enclosed Area:
Area 1:   0.6ha.
Total:   0.6ha.

Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.

Ramparts

None

Multi-period Enclosure System:
✗   None

Ramparts Form a Continuous Circuit:
✗   None

Number of Ramparts:  
NE Quadrant:   5
SE Quadrant:   5
SW Quadrant:   None
NW Quadrant:   None
Total:   5

Morphology

Current Morphology:
Partial Univallate  
Univallate  
Partial Bivallate  
Bivallate  
Partial Multivallate  
Multivallate  
Unknown  

Detailed Morphology:
Partial Univallate  
Univallate  
Partial Bivallate  
Bivallate  
Partial Multivallate  
Multivallate  

Surface Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Surface):
None  
Earthen Bank  
Stone Wall  
Rubble  
Wall-walk  
Evidence of Timber  
Vitrification  
Other Burning  
Palisade  
Counter Scarp Bank  
Berm  
Unfinished  
Other  

Excavated Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Excavation):
None  
Earthen Bank  
Stone Wall  
Murus Duplex  
Timber-framed  
Timber-laced  
Vitrification  
Other Burning  
Palisade  
Counter Scarp Bank  
Berm  
Unfinished  
No Known Excavation  
Other  

Other

Gang Working:
✗   None

Ditches:
✗   None recorded

Number of Ditches:  None

Annex:
✗   None

References

Jobey G. 1965. Hillforts and Settlements in Northumberland, Archaeol Aeliana (4th Series) vol. 43, 37



Terms of Use

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:

Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk


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