Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland

EN0772 Batsford Camp, Gloucestershire

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

Satellite Imagery

Satellite Imagery

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HER:  Gloucestershire 360 (None)

NMR:  SP 23 SW 5 (332844)

SM:  None

NGR:  SP203329

X:  420370  Y:  232960  (OSGB36)

Summary

Small, almost rectangular, level terrain, univallate fort, located on gently rising land to NW of Moreton-in-Marsh and above the headwaters of River Evenlode to S. Gentle surrounding slopes. Part destroyed by road and development on W, but well-marked ditch and broad and low bank to SW, and NE of road, where prominent bank and ditch, well preserved. Encloses 0.2ha. Has slightly rounded corners bank to c. 7m in width, 0.5m high internally and 1.0m externally. Outer ditch to 5m wide and 0.3m deep . Measures c. 65m E-W externally. West and NW side destroyed by house. Entrance destroyed. No dating other than surface finds of British and Roman coins, Roman pottery and fibulae.On 1st Ed. OS map (1888).

Status

Citizen Science:  ✗

Reliability of Data:  Confirmed

Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed

Location

X:  -189771  Y:  6799163  (EPSG: 3857)

Longitude:  -1.7047418223679673  Latitude:  51.994677433945526  (EPSG:4326)

Country:  England; None

Current County or Unitary Authority:  Gloucestershire

Historic County:  Gloucestershire

Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Moreton-in-Marsh; Batsford

Monument Condition

W and NW destroyed by road. which cuts through site, and development (Cricket Lodge), remainder preserved in pasture to NE of road. Bump in road purported position of former rampart.

Condition:
Extant   ✓
Cropmark   ✗
Likely Destroyed   ✓

Land Use

Cricket Lodge on NW. Road.

Current Use:
Woodland   ✗
Commercial Forestry Plantation   ✗
Parkland   ✗
Pasture (Grazing)   ✓
Arable   ✗
Scrub/Bracken   ✗
Bare Outcrop   ✗
Heather/Moorland   ✗
Heath   ✗
Built-up   ✓
Coastal Grassland   ✗
Other   ✓

Landscape

Hillfort Type

Small, almost rectangular, level terrain, univallate fort, located on gently rising land to NW of Moreton-in-Marsh and above headwaters of River Evenlode to S.

Type:
Contour Fort   ✗
Partial Contour Fort   ✗
Promontory Fort   ✗
Hillslope Fort   ✗
Level Terrain Fort   ✓
Marsh Fort   ✗
Multiple Enclosure Fort   ✗

Topographic Position

Flat valley floor location

Position:
Hilltop   ✗
Coastal Promontory   ✗
Inland Promontory   ✗
Valley Bottom   ✗
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   ✗
Ridge   ✗
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   ✗
Hillslope   ✗
Lowland   ✓
Spur   ✗

Dominant Topographic Feature:  Gentle rise.

Aspect:
North   ✗
Northeast   ✗
East   ✗
Southeast   ✗
South   ✗
Southwest   ✗
West   ✗
Northwest   ✗
Level   ✓

Altitude:  125.0m

Boundary

Boundary Type:  Parish/Townland


Dating Evidence

Iron Age to possible Roman influence as British and Roman coins, Roman pottery and fibulae possible chance finds.

Reliability:  D - None

Principal Activity:
Pre 1200BC   ✗
1200BC - 800BC   ✗
800BC - 400BC   ✗
400BC - AD50   ✗
AD50 - AD400   ✗
AD400 - AD 800   ✗
Post AD800   ✗
Unknown   ✓

Other Activity:
Pre Hillfort:   None
Post Hillfort:   Possible only.

Evidence:
Artefactual:   Unreliable evidence.

Investigation History

On 1st Ed. OS map (1888). Aerial photograph interpretation English Heritage: Gloucestershire NMP (N Cotswolds and Forest of Dean), 2002-2006.

Investigations:
1st Identified Map Depiction (1888):   OS map.
Other (None):   Aerial photograph interpretation English Heritage

Interior Features

British and Roman coins, Roman pottery and fibulae chance finds.

Water Source

None

Source:
None   ✓
Spring   ✗
Stream   ✗
Pool   ✗
Flush   ✗
Well   ✗
Other   ✗

Surface

None

Interior Features (Surface):
No Known Features   ✓
Round Stone Structures   ✗
Rectangular Stone Structures   ✗
Curvilinear Platforms   ✗
Other Roundhouse Evidence   ✗
Pits   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗

Excavation

None

Interior Features (Excavation):
No Known Excavation   ✓
Pits   ✗
Postholes   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗
Nothing Found   ✗

Geophysics

None

Interior Features (Geophysics):
No Known Geophysics   ✓
Pits   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗
Nothing Found   ✗

Finds

British and Roman coins, Roman pottery and fibulae chance finds.

Interior (Finds):
No Known Finds   ✗
Pottery   ✗
Metal   ✓
Metalworking   ✗
Human Bones   ✗
Animal Bones   ✗
Lithics   ✗
Environmental   ✗
Other   ✓

Aerial

None

Interior Features (Aerial):
APs Not Checked   ✓
None   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Pits   ✗
Postholes   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Other   ✗

Entrances

Possibly on W side, now destroyed or never existed, but conjecture only.

Total Number of Breaks Through Ramparts:  
0:   None

Number of Possible Original Entrances:  
2:   None

Guard Chambers:  ✗

Chevaux de Frise:  ✗

Entrances:
1. Simple Gap (West):   Possibly on W side, now destroyed or never existed, but conjecture only.

Enclosing Works

Part destroyed by road and development on W, but well-marked ditch and broad and low bank to SW, and NE of road, where prominent bank and ditch, well preserved. With slightly rounded corners bank to c. 7m in width, 0.5m high internally and 1.0m externally. Outer ditch to 5m wide and 0.3m deep.

Enclosed Area:
Area 1:   0.2ha.
Total:   0.2ha.

Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.

Ramparts

None

Multi-period Enclosure System:
✗   None

Ramparts Form a Continuous Circuit:
✗   NW quadrant lost.

Number of Ramparts:  
NE Quadrant:   1
SE Quadrant:   1
SW Quadrant:   1
NW Quadrant:   0
Total:   1

Morphology

Current Morphology:
Partial Univallate   ✓
Univallate   ✗
Partial Bivallate   ✗
Bivallate   ✗
Partial Multivallate   ✗
Multivallate   ✗
Unknown   ✗

Detailed Morphology:
Partial Univallate   ✗
Univallate   ✗
Partial Bivallate   ✗
Bivallate   ✗
Partial Multivallate   ✗
Multivallate   ✗

Surface Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Surface):
None   ✗
Earthen Bank   ✓
Stone Wall   ✗
Rubble   ✗
Wall-walk   ✗
Evidence of Timber   ✗
Vitrification   ✗
Other Burning   ✗
Palisade   ✗
Counter Scarp Bank   ✗
Berm   ✗
Unfinished   ✗
Other   ✗

Excavated Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Excavation):
None   ✗
Earthen Bank   ✗
Stone Wall   ✗
Murus Duplex   ✗
Timber-framed   ✗
Timber-laced   ✗
Vitrification   ✗
Other Burning   ✗
Palisade   ✗
Counter Scarp Bank   ✗
Berm   ✗
Unfinished   ✗
No Known Excavation   ✓
Other   ✗

Other

Gang Working:
✗   None

Ditches:
✓   None

Number of Ditches:  1

Annex:
✗   None

References

Stoertz ,C. 2012. The North Cotswolds: a highlight report for the National Mapping Programme, Report No 17-2012.Centre for Archaeology.



Terms of Use

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:

Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk


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