Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland

EN1931 Middle Dod Law, Northumberland

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

LiDAR 1m DTM Hillshade

Satellite Imagery

Satellite Imagery

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HER:  Northumberland 3794 (None)

NMR:  NU 03 SW 17 (6265)

SM:  1002946

NGR:  NU 00637 31711

X:  400637  Y:  631711  (OSGB36)

Summary

Lying on Dod Law, 1km to the SE of Doddington and 135m to the E of the hillfort of Dod Law West (Atlas No. 0525) an enclosure of 0.5ha. Oval in plan approximately 85m by 90m, it comprises two banks and an outer ditch. It lies on level ground on the crest of a ridge at 198m OD which offers views in all directions. A gentle slope lies to the E. The inner bank survives poorly and is only measurable in the N where it is approximately 4m wide and 0.4m high. The rest of the circuit can be made out by the presence of a few stones protruding from the turf and it probably coincided with the top of a rocky escarpment in the W. The outer stone bank measures 3-5m wide and 0.3-1.4m high and is stronger in the W where it runs to the foot of the escarpment. The outer ditch has an average width of 8m and depth of 0.7m. Entrances lie in the NE and SW. The entrance in the NE gives access to the crest of the ridge and ground to the NE. The SW entrance has been disturbed through quarrying but the western terminal continues southwards beyond the entrance while the terminal in the E turns towards the W terminal forming a bottleneck. The entrance is further restricted by a bank placed centrally within the gap. Two further breaks which correspond with a track are probably modern. Hogg and Hogg (1956) reported hut circles, which was refuted by an RCHME field inspector in 1964. Jobey (1965) also reported stone huts as possibly secondary occupation. Shown on 1856-65 OS mapping and survives in poor condition. Further traces of bank have been recorded in the S and cup and ring marked stones lie in the vicinity. Scheduled but minimal investigations and remains undated.

Status

Citizen Science:  ✗

Reliability of Data:  Confirmed

Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed

Location

X:  -221687  Y:  7475076  (EPSG: 3857)

Longitude:  -1.9914474088970122  Latitude:  55.57908770011829  (EPSG:4326)

Country:  England

Current County or Unitary Authority:  Northumberland

Historic County:  Northumberland

Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Doddington

Monument Condition

Poor condition, some quarrying

Condition:
Extant   ✓
Cropmark   ✗
Likely Destroyed   ✗

Land Use

None

Current Use:
Woodland   ✗
Commercial Forestry Plantation   ✗
Parkland   ✗
Pasture (Grazing)   ✓
Arable   ✗
Scrub/Bracken   ✗
Bare Outcrop   ✗
Heather/Moorland   ✗
Heath   ✗
Built-up   ✗
Coastal Grassland   ✗
Other   ✗

Landscape

Hillfort Type

A contour fort lying at 198m OD on the crest of a ridge on Dod Law

Type:
Contour Fort   ✓
Partial Contour Fort   ✗
Promontory Fort   ✗
Hillslope Fort   ✗
Level Terrain Fort   ✗
Marsh Fort   ✗
Multiple Enclosure Fort   ✗

Topographic Position

Position:
Hilltop   ✓
Coastal Promontory   ✗
Inland Promontory   ✗
Valley Bottom   ✗
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   ✗
Ridge   ✓
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   ✗
Hillslope   ✗
Lowland   ✗
Spur   ✗

Dominant Topographic Feature:  Crest of a ridge on Dod Law

Aspect:
North   ✗
Northeast   ✗
East   ✗
Southeast   ✗
South   ✗
Southwest   ✗
West   ✗
Northwest   ✗
Level   ✓

Altitude:  198.0m

Boundary

N/A


Dating Evidence

Undated

Reliability:  D - None

Principal Activity:
Pre 1200BC   ✗
1200BC - 800BC   ✗
800BC - 400BC   ✗
400BC - AD50   ✗
AD50 - AD400   ✗
AD400 - AD 800   ✗
Post AD800   ✗
Unknown   ✓

Other Activity:
Pre Hillfort:   None
Post Hillfort:   Possibly secondary Romano-British occupation

Evidence:No related records

Investigation History

Recorded on 1856-65 OS mapping, general reference in Tate (1863-8). Field investigations in 1955, 1964 and 1968. Scheduled.

Investigations:
Other (1955):   Field investigation
Other (1964):   Field investigation
Other (1968):   Field investigation
1st Identified Map Depiction (None):   None
1st Identified Written Reference (None):   None
Other (None):   Scheduled

Interior Features

Possible hut circles, most likely secondary Romano-British occupation

Water Source

A modern well outside the NW corner of the enclosure indicates an accessible water table

Source:
None   ✓
Spring   ✗
Stream   ✗
Pool   ✗
Flush   ✗
Well   ✗
Other   ✗

Surface

None

Interior Features (Surface):
No Known Features   ✗
Round Stone Structures   ✓
Rectangular Stone Structures   ✗
Curvilinear Platforms   ✗
Other Roundhouse Evidence   ✗
Pits   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗

Excavation

None

Interior Features (Excavation):
No Known Excavation   ✓
Pits   ✗
Postholes   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗
Nothing Found   ✗

Geophysics

None

Interior Features (Geophysics):
No Known Geophysics   ✓
Pits   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Quarry Hollows   ✗
Other   ✗
Nothing Found   ✗

Finds

None

Interior (Finds):
No Known Finds   ✓
Pottery   ✗
Metal   ✗
Metalworking   ✗
Human Bones   ✗
Animal Bones   ✗
Lithics   ✗
Environmental   ✗
Other   ✗

Aerial

None

Interior Features (Aerial):
APs Not Checked   ✓
None   ✗
Roundhouses   ✗
Rectangular Structures   ✗
Pits   ✗
Postholes   ✗
Roads/Tracks   ✗
Other   ✗

Entrances

Entrances lie in the NE and SW. The entrance in the NE gives access to the crest of the ridge and ground to the NE. The SW entrance has been disturbed through quarrying, but the western terminal continues southwards beyond the entrance while the terminal in the E turns towards the western terminal forming a bottleneck. The entrance is further narrowed by a bank placed centrally within the gap.

Total Number of Breaks Through Ramparts:  
4:   None

Number of Possible Original Entrances:  
2:   None

Guard Chambers:  ✗

Chevaux de Frise:  ✗

Entrances:
1. Simple Gap (North east):   Inner rampart
1. Simple Gap (North east):   Outer rampart
2. Other Forms (South west):   Inner rampart. Western terminal continues southwards
2. Other Forms (South west):   Outer rampart. Western terminal continues southwards
2. Other Forms (South west):   Inner rampart. Terminal in the E turns towards the western terminal forming a bottleneck
2. Other Forms (South west):   Outer rampart. Terminal in the E turns towards the western terminal forming a bottleneck

Enclosing Works

Oval in plan approximately 85m by 90m, comprising two banks and an outer ditch. The inner bank survives poorly and only measurable in the N where it is approximately 4m wide and 0.4m high. The rest of the circuit can be made out by the presence of a few stones protruding from the turf and it probably coincided with the top of a rocky escarpment in the W. The outer stone bank measures 3-5m wide and 0.3-1.4m high and is stronger in the W where it runs to the foot of the escarpment. The outer ditch has an average width of 8m and depth of 0.7.

Enclosed Area:
Area 1:   0.5ha.
Total:   0.5ha.

Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.

Ramparts

None

Multi-period Enclosure System:
✗   None

Ramparts Form a Continuous Circuit:
✗   None

Number of Ramparts:  
NE Quadrant:   2
SE Quadrant:   2
SW Quadrant:   2
NW Quadrant:   2
Total:   2

Morphology

Current Morphology:
Partial Univallate   ✗
Univallate   ✗
Partial Bivallate   ✗
Bivallate   ✓
Partial Multivallate   ✗
Multivallate   ✗
Unknown   ✗

Detailed Morphology:
Partial Univallate   ✗
Univallate   ✗
Partial Bivallate   ✗
Bivallate   ✗
Partial Multivallate   ✗
Multivallate   ✗

Surface Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Surface):
None   ✗
Earthen Bank   ✓
Stone Wall   ✗
Rubble   ✗
Wall-walk   ✗
Evidence of Timber   ✗
Vitrification   ✗
Other Burning   ✗
Palisade   ✗
Counter Scarp Bank   ✗
Berm   ✗
Unfinished   ✗
Other   ✗

Excavated Evidence

None

Enclosing Works (Excavation):
None   ✗
Earthen Bank   ✗
Stone Wall   ✗
Murus Duplex   ✗
Timber-framed   ✗
Timber-laced   ✗
Vitrification   ✗
Other Burning   ✗
Palisade   ✗
Counter Scarp Bank   ✗
Berm   ✗
Unfinished   ✗
No Known Excavation   ✓
Other   ✗

Other

Gang Working:
✗   None

Ditches:
✓   None

Number of Ditches:  1

Annex:
✗   None

References

Hogg, A.H.A. and Hogg, N. 1956. Doddington and Horton Moors. Archaeol Aeliana (4th Series) 34, 145 and 147.

Jobey, G. 1965. Hill Forts and Settlements in Northumberland. Archaeol Aeliana (4th Series) 43, 62 No. 76.



Terms of Use

This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:

Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk


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