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HER:  Hampshire 21841 (None)
NMR:  SZ 39 NW 8 (459643)
SM:  None
NGR:  SZ320970
X:  432000  Y:  97000  (OSGB36)
Destroyed, multivallate, level terrain hillfort located on river terrace or shelf immediately to W of Lymington River. Stood only 3m above river mud flats. Formerly enclosed c. 2.4ha; now industrial estate. Buckland Rings hillfort (Atlas No 3809) a short distance to SW. Probably enclosed on S and W by earthworks and on N and E by the river. Excavations (Robertson-Mackay 1959) found defence works of double bank and ditch, both ditches being dug into a deep 'V' shape c. 17m from centre to centre. 30m of original scarp reported visible in early 1980's. Finds included Iron Age and medieval pottery and medieval glass. Well-preserved waterlogged deposits recorded in Watching Brief (Taylor 2001).
Citizen Science:  ✓
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -172275  Y:  6580999  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -1.5475760450604876  Latitude:  50.771640870814736  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  England; None
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Hampshire
Historic County:  Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Lymington and Pennington; Boldre
Destroyed by industrial development.
| Extant   | ✗ |
| Cropmark   | ✗ |
| Likely Destroyed   | ✓ |
Destroyed. Now industrial estate.
| Woodland   | ✗ |
| Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
| Parkland   | ✗ |
| Pasture (Grazing)   | ✗ |
| Arable   | ✗ |
| Scrub/Bracken   | ✗ |
| Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Heather/Moorland   | ✗ |
| Heath   | ✗ |
| Built-up   | ✓ |
| Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Destroyed, multivallate, level terrain hillfort located on river terrace or shelf immediately to W of Lymington River. Stood only 3m above river mud flats, defended on S and W by earthworks and on N and E by the river.
| Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Promontory Fort   | ✗ |
| Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
| Level Terrain Fort   | ✓ |
| Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
| Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
| Hilltop   | ✗ |
| Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
| Inland Promontory   | ✗ |
| Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
| Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Ridge   | ✗ |
| Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
| Hillslope   | ✗ |
| Lowland   | ✓ |
| Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  River terrace or shelf.
| North   | ✗ |
| Northeast   | ✗ |
| East   | ✗ |
| Southeast   | ✗ |
| South   | ✗ |
| Southwest   | ✗ |
| West   | ✗ |
| Northwest   | ✗ |
| Level   | ✓ |
Altitude:  4.9m
Boundary Type:  Parish/Townland
Iron Age pottery, but date unknown.
Reliability:  B - Medium
| Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
| 1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
| 800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
| 400BC - AD50   | ✓ |
| AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
| AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
| Post AD800   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✗ |
| Pre Hillfort:   | None |
| Post Hillfort:   | None |
| Artefactual:   | Iron Age pottery - date unknown. |
Excavated R. Robertson-Mackay, Hampshire Field Club 1959. Field investigator comments 1961, 1969, 1982. Watching Brief Thames Valley Archaeological Services 2001.
| Excavation (1959):   | R. Robertson-Mackay, Hampshire Field Club. |
| Other (2001):   | Watching Brief Thames Valley Archaeological Services. |
| Other (None):   | Field investigator comments - no details. |
Finds included Iron Age and early medieval pottery. Well-preserved waterlogged deposits recorded in Watching Brief 2001
None
| None   | ✓ |
| Spring   | ✗ |
| Stream   | ✗ |
| Pool   | ✗ |
| Flush   | ✗ |
| Well   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Features   | ✓ |
| Round Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
| Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Excavation   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✓ |
None
| No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
Finds included Iron Age and early medieval pottery. Medieval glass. Well-preserved waterlogged deposits recorded in Watching Brief 2001.
| No Known Finds   | ✗ |
| Pottery   | ✓ |
| Metal   | ✗ |
| Metalworking   | ✗ |
| Human Bones   | ✗ |
| Animal Bones   | ✗ |
| Lithics   | ✗ |
| Environmental   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
| None   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None defined.
| 0:   | None |
| 2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
Excavations 1959 found defence works of double bank and ditch, both ditches being dug into a deep 'V' shape c. 17m from centre to centre.
| Area 1:   | 2.4ha. |
| Total:   | 2.4ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.
None
| ✗   | None |
| ✗   | Site destroyed. Possibly two ramparts originally. |
| NE Quadrant:   | None |
| SE Quadrant:   | None |
| SW Quadrant:   | None |
| NW Quadrant:   | None |
| Total:   | None |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✓ |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✓ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Rubble   | ✗ |
| Wall-walk   | ✗ |
| Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Excavations 1959 found defence works of double bank and ditch, both ditches being dug into a deep 'V' shape c. 17m from centre to centre.
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
| Timber-framed   | ✗ |
| Timber-laced   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| No Known Excavation   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| ✗   | None |
| ✓   | Excavations 1959 found defence works of double bank and ditch, both ditches being dug into a deep 'V' shape c. 17m from centre to centre. |
Number of Ditches:  2
| ✗   | None |
Read, C. 2016. New Forest hillforts and smaller Iron Age enclosures, New Forest History and Archaeology Group, Report No 8, 28-39.
Robertson-Mackay, R. 1959. Bournemouth Southern Echo , 17.9.
Taylor K. 2001. Ampress Park, Lymington, Hampshire: an archaeological investigation, Report no. 01/72, Thames Valley Archaeological Services.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1