HER:  Isle of Man 176 (None)
NMR:  SC16NE 14 (None)
SM:  None
NGR:  SC17656645
X:  217650  Y:  466450  (OSGB36)
Coastal promontory fort located on high SSW-facing promontory to SE of The Parade (Atlas No. 3221), with Calf of Man to SW and Baih Ny Breechyn and Spanish Head to SE. High sea cliffs to E, S and W, moderate slopes inland to N. Triangular interior with area not defined due to erosion, but estimated less than 1ha. Site level to S, sloping landward to N. Bank, with possibly no ditch, cuts off the promontory on its SE corner, with outer bank, running NE-SW some distance downslope, and now destroyed apart from vestige on SW. Evidence of group of round and rectangular structures of unknown date in interior. C. 40 cupmarks identified on the bare rock surface, nature unknown, but similar to other examples in the vicinity. Improved pasture landward, rough, very rocky coastal grassland with much bare rock seaward. Minimal investigations, undated.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -532975  Y:  7181840  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -4.787794167957203  Latitude:  54.061645800960015  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  Isle of Man
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Rushen
Historic County:  Rushen
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Rushen
Outer rampart now destroyed apart from vestige on SW. Subject to coastal erosion.
| Extant   | ✓ |
| Cropmark   | ✗ |
| Likely Destroyed   | ✓ |
Improved pasture landward, rough, very rocky coastal grassland with much bare rock seaward.
| Woodland   | ✗ |
| Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
| Parkland   | ✗ |
| Pasture (Grazing)   | ✗ |
| Arable   | ✗ |
| Scrub/Bracken   | ✗ |
| Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Heather/Moorland   | ✗ |
| Heath   | ✗ |
| Built-up   | ✗ |
| Coastal Grassland   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Coastal promontory fort located on high SSW-facing promontory to SE of The Parade (Atlas No. 3221) opposite to Calf Sound and Calf of Man to SW and Baih Ny Breechyn and Spanish Head to SE. High sea cliffs to E, S and W, moderate slopes inland to N. Site level to S, sloping landward to N.
| Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Promontory Fort   | ✓ |
| Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
| Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
| Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
| Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
| Hilltop   | ✗ |
| Coastal Promontory   | ✓ |
| Inland Promontory   | ✗ |
| Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
| Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Ridge   | ✗ |
| Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
| Hillslope   | ✗ |
| Lowland   | ✗ |
| Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Coastal headland
| North   | ✓ |
| Northeast   | ✗ |
| East   | ✗ |
| Southeast   | ✗ |
| South   | ✗ |
| Southwest   | ✗ |
| West   | ✗ |
| Northwest   | ✗ |
| Level   | ✗ |
Altitude:  50.0m
N/A
None
Reliability:  D - None
| Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
| 1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
| 800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
| 400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
| AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
| AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
| Post AD800   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✓ |
| Pre Hillfort:   | None |
| Post Hillfort:   | None |
Ordnance Survey investigation 1955. Field survey J. Woodcock 1999. Field visits University of Liverpool 2010, 2011.
| Other (1955):   | OS investigation. |
| Other (1995):   | Visited by Hillfort Study Group |
| Other (1999):   | Field survey J. Woodcock. |
| Other (2015):   | Visited by Hillfort Study Group |
| Other (None):   | Field visits University of Liverpool. |
Evidence of group of round and rectangular struxture of unknown date in interior. C. 40 cupmarks identified on the bare rock surface, nature unknown, but similar to other examples in the vicinity.
None
| None   | ✓ |
| Spring   | ✗ |
| Stream   | ✗ |
| Pool   | ✗ |
| Flush   | ✗ |
| Well   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Evidence of group of round and rectangular struxture of unknown date in interior. C. 40 cupmarks identified on the bare rock surface, nature unknown, but similar to other examples in the vicinity.
| No Known Features   | ✗ |
| Round Stone Structures   | ✓ |
| Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✓ |
| Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
| Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✓ |
None
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Finds   | ✓ |
| Pottery   | ✗ |
| Metal   | ✗ |
| Metalworking   | ✗ |
| Human Bones   | ✗ |
| Animal Bones   | ✗ |
| Lithics   | ✗ |
| Environmental   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
| None   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None defined.
| 0:   | None |
| 2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
Site level to S, sloping landward to N. Bank, with possibly no ditch, cuts off the promontory on its SE corner, with outer bank, running NE-SW some distance downslope, and now destroyed apart from vestige on SW.
| Area 1:   | Noneha. |
| Total:   | Noneha. |
Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.
None
| ✗   | Area not defined. Estimated less than 1ha. |
| ✗   | Only vestige of outer bank remains. |
| NE Quadrant:   | 2 |
| SE Quadrant:   | None |
| SW Quadrant:   | None |
| NW Quadrant:   | 2 |
| Total:   | 2 |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✓ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✗ |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
Face exposed.
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Rubble   | ✓ |
| Wall-walk   | ✗ |
| Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
| Timber-framed   | ✗ |
| Timber-laced   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| ✗   | None |
| ✗   | Possibly no ditch. |
Number of Ditches:  0
| ✗   | None |
Bersu, G. 1949. A promontory fort on the shore of Ramsey Bay, Isle of Man, Antiq J, XXIX, 79.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1