HER:  Archaeological Survey of Ireland SMR Database CO017-084 (None)
NMR:  CO 017 (None)
SM:  None
NGR:  None
X:  559528  Y:  608056  (IRENET95)
Near the village of Doneraile, a rectangular inland promontory fort positioned at the intersection between the E-W running Awbeg River and a N-S running Bregoge River. The fort is bounded on the E, S and W by steep slopes to the floor of the river valleys and a now levelled set of banks cut off the neck on the N. There is no obvious entrance feature apparent. No apparent archaeological features on the surface of the interior. The interior has been landscaped and turned into a golf course. The enclosing elements have been levelled, but are visible in aerial photograps and as low relief grass covered banks. Not identified in any historic mapping. Site survey by Power in 2000.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -956496  Y:  6840506  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -8.592354198567683  Latitude:  52.22276877983832  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  Republic of Ireland; None
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Cork
Historic County:  Cork
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Oldcourt
Visible in most aerial photographs as two linear features delimiting the S section of this promontory.
| Extant   | ✗ |
| Cropmark   | ✗ |
| Likely Destroyed   | ✓ |
Golf course.
| Woodland   | ✗ |
| Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
| Parkland   | ✓ |
| Pasture (Grazing)   | ✗ |
| Arable   | ✗ |
| Scrub/Bracken   | ✗ |
| Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Heather/Moorland   | ✗ |
| Heath   | ✗ |
| Built-up   | ✗ |
| Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✓ |
Inland promontory fort positioned at intersection between the E-W running Awbeg River and a N-S running Bregoge River. The triangular shaped fort is bounded on the E, S and W by steep slopes to the floor of the river valleys and a now levelled set of banks cut off the N neck of the promontory.
| Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Promontory Fort   | ✓ |
| Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
| Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
| Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
| Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
| Hilltop   | ✗ |
| Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
| Inland Promontory   | ✓ |
| Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
| Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Ridge   | ✗ |
| Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
| Hillslope   | ✗ |
| Lowland   | ✗ |
| Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Promontory.
| North   | ✗ |
| Northeast   | ✗ |
| East   | ✗ |
| Southeast   | ✗ |
| South   | ✓ |
| Southwest   | ✗ |
| West   | ✗ |
| Northwest   | ✗ |
| Level   | ✗ |
Altitude:  75.0m
The Awbeg and Bregoge Rivers form the boundaries of Byblox, Horseclose and Oldcourt townlands.
Boundary Type:  None
None.
Reliability:  D - None
| Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
| 1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
| 800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
| 400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
| AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
| AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
| Post AD800   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✓ |
| Pre Hillfort:   | None |
| Post Hillfort:   | None |
Not identified in any historic mapping. Site survey by Power in 2000.
| Other (2000):   | Site survey by Power. |
The interior has been landscaped and turned into a golf course. There are no apparent archaeological features on the surface of the interior.
None
| None   | ✓ |
| Spring   | ✗ |
| Stream   | ✗ |
| Pool   | ✗ |
| Flush   | ✗ |
| Well   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Features   | ✓ |
| Round Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
| Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Finds   | ✓ |
| Pottery   | ✗ |
| Metal   | ✗ |
| Metalworking   | ✗ |
| Human Bones   | ✗ |
| Animal Bones   | ✗ |
| Lithics   | ✗ |
| Environmental   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
NO APPARENT FEATURES
| APs Not Checked   | ✗ |
| None   | ✓ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
No obvious entrance features recorded.
| 0:   | None |
| 2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
Rectangular area defined by levelled E-W running banks visible on aerial photographs. The fort is bounded on the E, S and W by steep slopes to the floor of the Awbeg and Bregoge Rivers. Power (2000) noted two low grass-covered undulations crossing fairway of golf course. These features are likely to correspond with the features visible in aerial photography.
| Area 1:   | 0.5ha. |
| Total:   | 0.5ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  1.5ha.
None
| ✗   | Measurements supplied by Power indicate the interior extends to no more than 0.5ha, though features visible on satellite imagery crossing the fairway in the position he describes S of the burial ground indicate an area possibly as much as 1.1ha |
| ✗   | None |
| NE Quadrant:   | 2 |
| SE Quadrant:   | 0 |
| SW Quadrant:   | 0 |
| NW Quadrant:   | 2 |
| Total:   | 2 |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✓ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✗ |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Rubble   | ✗ |
| Wall-walk   | ✗ |
| Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
| Timber-framed   | ✗ |
| Timber-laced   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| ✗   | None |
| ✗   | No obvious ditch features apparent. |
Number of Ditches:  0
| ✗   | None. |
Power, D. 2000. Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork. The Stationary Office, Dublin.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1