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HER:  Clwyd Powys 1107 (None)
NMR:  SO 17 SW 3 (306169)
SM:  RD094(POW)
NGR:  SO 14630 70090
X:  314630  Y:  270090  (OSGB36)
Complex, univallate, contour hillfort located on a rocky hill above River Aran to E and SE. Steep surrounding slopes to S and W, less to N and E. Measures c. 75m E-W by c. 50m SE-NW, with internal area 0.38ha. Defined by intermittent bank and ditch surrounding site, but with a low outer bank, showing as a low counterscarp, on SE side. On WNW side, two arms of the earthwork overlap for some 30m, suggesting an annexe, but it is possible that this was more to do with entrance, perhaps outworks. Entrance is a 8m-wide gap through the two overlapping inner and outer arms, but this is not proven. Another 3m-wide gap, just above the counterscarp on the E, may be original, but also not proven. Rectangular hut c. 16m long in interior, but date unknown and may be medieval. Rough upland grazing. Well-preserved. On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). Minimal investigations, undated.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -362234  Y:  6858597  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -3.254006537567525  Latitude:  52.32221404596261  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  Wales
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Powys
Historic County:  Radnorshire
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Llandewi Ystradenny
Well-preserved.
| Extant   | ✓ |
| Cropmark   | ✗ |
| Likely Destroyed   | ✗ |
Rough upland grazing and bare rock.
| Woodland   | ✗ |
| Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
| Parkland   | ✗ |
| Pasture (Grazing)   | ✓ |
| Arable   | ✗ |
| Scrub/Bracken   | ✗ |
| Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Heather/Moorland   | ✗ |
| Heath   | ✗ |
| Built-up   | ✗ |
| Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Univallate contour hillfort located on a rocky hill above River Aran to E and SE. Steep surrounding slopes to S and W, less to N and E.
| Contour Fort   | ✓ |
| Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
| Promontory Fort   | ✗ |
| Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
| Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
| Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
| Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
| Hilltop   | ✓ |
| Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
| Inland Promontory   | ✗ |
| Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
| Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
| Ridge   | ✗ |
| Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
| Hillslope   | ✗ |
| Lowland   | ✗ |
| Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Hill top
| North   | ✗ |
| Northeast   | ✗ |
| East   | ✗ |
| Southeast   | ✗ |
| South   | ✗ |
| Southwest   | ✗ |
| West   | ✗ |
| Northwest   | ✗ |
| Level   | ✓ |
Altitude:  328.0m
N/A
None
Reliability:  D - None
| Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
| 1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
| 800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
| 400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
| AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
| AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
| Post AD800   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✓ |
| Pre Hillfort:   | None |
| Post Hillfort:   | The rectangular hut in interior may be medieval. No details. |
On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). CPAT defended enclosures survey 2006.
| 1st Identified Map Depiction (1889):   | OS map. |
| Other (2006):   | CPAT defended enclosures survey. |
Rectangular hut c. 16m long in interior, but date unknown and may be medieval.
None
| None   | ✓ |
| Spring   | ✗ |
| Stream   | ✗ |
| Pool   | ✗ |
| Flush   | ✗ |
| Well   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
Rectangular hut c. 16m long in interior, but date unknown and may be medieval.
| No Known Features   | ✗ |
| Round Stone Structures   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✓ |
| Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
| Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
| No Known Finds   | ✓ |
| Pottery   | ✗ |
| Metal   | ✗ |
| Metalworking   | ✗ |
| Human Bones   | ✗ |
| Animal Bones   | ✗ |
| Lithics   | ✗ |
| Environmental   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
| None   | ✗ |
| Roundhouses   | ✗ |
| Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
| Pits   | ✗ |
| Postholes   | ✗ |
| Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
On WNW side, two arms of the earthwork overlap for some 30m. It is possible that these are entrance outworks. The entrance is an 8m-wide gap through the two overlapping inner and outer arms, but this is not proven. Another 3m-wide gap, just above the counterscarp on the E, may be original, but also not proven and may be later.
| 2:   | None |
| 2:   | 3m-wide gap, just above the counterscarp on the E, may be original, but not proven and may be later. |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
| 1. Outworks (North west):   | Simple gap with possible outworks |
| 1. Simple Gap (North west):   | The entrance is an 8m-wide gap through the two overlapping inner and outer arms, but this is not proven. |
| 1. Over-lapping (North west):   | The entrance is an 8m-wide gap through the two overlapping inner and outer arms, but this is not proven. |
| 2. Simple Gap (East):   | May be later. |
Defined by intermittent bank and ditch surrounding site, but with a low outer bank, showing as a low counterscarp, on SE side. On WNW side, two arms of the earthwork overlap for some 30m. It is possible that this was to do with the entrance.
| Area 1:   | 0.38ha. |
| Total:   | 0.38ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.
None
| ✗   | None |
| ✓   | Banks overlap on NW. |
| NE Quadrant:   | 1 |
| SE Quadrant:   | 1 |
| SW Quadrant:   | 1 |
| NW Quadrant:   | 2 |
| Total:   | 2 |
| Partial Univallate   | ✓ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✓ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Unknown   | ✗ |
| Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
| Univallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Bivallate   | ✗ |
| Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
| Multivallate   | ✗ |
Possible counterscarp on SE side.
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Rubble   | ✗ |
| Wall-walk   | ✗ |
| Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✓ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| Other   | ✗ |
None
| None   | ✗ |
| Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
| Stone Wall   | ✗ |
| Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
| Timber-framed   | ✗ |
| Timber-laced   | ✗ |
| Vitrification   | ✗ |
| Other Burning   | ✗ |
| Palisade   | ✗ |
| Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
| Berm   | ✗ |
| Unfinished   | ✗ |
| No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
| Other   | ✗ |
| ✗   | None |
| ✓   | None |
Number of Ditches:  1
| ✗   | On WNW side, two arms of the earthwork overlap for some 30m, suggesting an annexe, but it is possible that this was more to do with entrance, and as result not included. |
Silvester, R.J. and Hankinson, R. 2006. Defended enclosures in Radnorshire. Project report, CPAT Report 781, Welshpool: CPAT.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1