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HER:  Dyfed 1170 (None)
NMR:  SN 14 SE (304075)
SM:  PE169(PEM)
NGR:  SN15784203
X:  215780  Y:  242030  (OSGB36)
Possible inland promontory fort located on slight SE-facing promontory above wooded re-entrant valley and stream to S at Llantood. Site of medieval motte and bailey castle, possibly within this is an earlier enclosure, but not proven. Steep valley sides to S quadrants. Polygonal interior measures c. 52m SE-NW by 50m, tapering to 30m on NW. Internal area not defined, but c. 0.3ha. Curving rampart cuts of promontory on N quadrants, standing to 7m above rock-cut ditch c. 5m-6m wide. No bank on W side and no main bank to S, although ditch and counterscarp in evidence. RCAHMW (Coflein) suggests defences possibly double on N. Motte to 4m high and 20m wide in S part of enclosure. No entrance defined. Rough grass interior, with gorse, bracken and bramble on banks and motte. Woodland surrounds to S. On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). Minimal investigations, undated.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Unconfirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Unconfirmed
X:  -521848  Y:  6808435  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -4.68783793908201  Latitude:  52.04593528919886  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  Wales
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Pembrokeshire
Historic County:  Pembrokeshire
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Cilgerran
The exact nature of the banks is uncertain. Site of medieval motte and bailey castle.
Extant   | ✓ |
Cropmark   | ✗ |
Likely Destroyed   | ✗ |
Rough grass interior, with gorse, bracken and bramble on banks and motte. Woodland surrounds to S.
Woodland   | ✗ |
Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
Parkland   | ✗ |
Pasture (Grazing)   | ✓ |
Arable   | ✗ |
Scrub/Bracken   | ✓ |
Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
Heather/Moorland   | ✗ |
Heath   | ✗ |
Built-up   | ✗ |
Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
Other   | ✓ |
Possible inland promontory fort located on slight SE-facing promontory above wooded re-entrant valley and stream to S at Llantood. Site of medieval motte and bailey castle, possibly within this earlier enclosure, but not proven. Steep valley sides to S quadrants.
Contour Fort   | ✗ |
Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
Promontory Fort   | ✓ |
Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
Hilltop   | ✗ |
Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
Inland Promontory   | ✓ |
Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✗ |
Ridge   | ✗ |
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
Hillslope   | ✗ |
Lowland   | ✗ |
Spur   | ✓ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Slight spur.
North   | ✗ |
Northeast   | ✗ |
East   | ✗ |
Southeast   | ✓ |
South   | ✗ |
Southwest   | ✗ |
West   | ✗ |
Northwest   | ✗ |
Level   | ✗ |
Altitude:  130.0m
N/A
None. Medieval motte and bailey castle.
Reliability:  D - None
Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
Post AD800   | ✗ |
Unknown   | ✓ |
Pre Hillfort:   | None |
Post Hillfort:   | Medieval motte and bailey castle. |
On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). Field Observation G.H. Williams 1967. Field Observation OS 1974. Full Survey G.H. Williams 1969. Field Observation AMB 1981. Field Observation CADW 1996. Cambria Archaeology defended enclosures survey 2006-2007.
1st Identified Map Depiction (1889):   | OS map. |
Other (1967):   | Field Observation G.H. Williams. |
Other (1969):   | Full Survey G.H. Williams. |
Other (1974):   | Field Observation OS. |
Other (1981):   | Field Observation AMB. |
Other (1996):   | Field Observation CADW 1996 |
Other (None):   | Cambria Archaeology defended enclosures survey. |
None
None
None   | ✓ |
Spring   | ✗ |
Stream   | ✗ |
Pool   | ✗ |
Flush   | ✗ |
Well   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
No Known Features   | ✓ |
Round Stone Structures   | ✗ |
Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✗ |
Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Postholes   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
No Known Finds   | ✓ |
Pottery   | ✗ |
Metal   | ✗ |
Metalworking   | ✗ |
Human Bones   | ✗ |
Animal Bones   | ✗ |
Lithics   | ✗ |
Environmental   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
None   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Postholes   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None defined.
0:   | None |
2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
Curving rampart cuts of promontory on N quadrants, standing to 7m above rock-cut ditch c. 5m-6m wide. No bank on W side and no main bank to S, although ditch and counterscarp in evidence.
Area 1:   | 0.3ha. |
Total:   | 0.3ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.
None
✗   | Interior area not defined, but around 0.3ha. |
✗   | None |
NE Quadrant:   | 1 |
SE Quadrant:   | 0 |
SW Quadrant:   | 0 |
NW Quadrant:   | 1 |
Total:   | 1 |
Partial Univallate   | ✓ |
Univallate   | ✗ |
Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
Bivallate   | ✗ |
Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
Multivallate   | ✗ |
Unknown   | ✗ |
Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
Univallate   | ✗ |
Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
Bivallate   | ✗ |
Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
Multivallate   | ✗ |
Probable earth and stone bank originally. Counterscarp to S.
None   | ✗ |
Earthen Bank   | ✓ |
Stone Wall   | ✗ |
Rubble   | ✓ |
Wall-walk   | ✗ |
Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
Vitrification   | ✗ |
Other Burning   | ✗ |
Palisade   | ✗ |
Counter Scarp Bank   | ✓ |
Berm   | ✗ |
Unfinished   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
None   | ✗ |
Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
Stone Wall   | ✗ |
Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
Timber-framed   | ✗ |
Timber-laced   | ✗ |
Vitrification   | ✗ |
Other Burning   | ✗ |
Palisade   | ✗ |
Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
Berm   | ✗ |
Unfinished   | ✗ |
No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
Other   | ✗ |
✗   | None |
✓   | Rock-cut ditch. |
Number of Ditches:  1
✗   | None |
Murphy, K., Ramsey, R., Poucher, P. and Page, M. 2007. A Survey of Defended Enclosures in Pembrokeshire, 2006-2007: Gazetteer of Ordnance Survey Grid Squares SN04 and SN14, Cambria Archaeology Report No. 2007/01, Project Record No. 54269, Llandeilo: Cambria Archaeology.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1