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HER:  Dyfed 1437 (None)
NMR:  SN 03 NW (304346)
SM:  PE051(PEM)
NGR:  SN 048 379
X:  204800  Y:  237900  (OSGB36)
Small rocky contour hillfort located on crag on N flank of Mynydd Carn Ingli and below Carn Ingli (Atlas No 1923) overlooking the Afon Nyfer estuary. N, E and W surrounding slopes steep, moderate to strong to S. Sub-rectangular in shape, measuring c. 90m NE-SW by 52m, with internal area c. 0.46ha. Single dry-stone rampart surviving to c. 3m and in places incorporates three natural rock outcrops, now collapsed and spread; best on the N side. Possibly no ditch existed. Probable original entrance to SW. Some dry-stone hut circles visible along the line of the rampart. Ramparts collapsed and spread and badly disturbed on E side. Overlooked from the E, but whether there was ever a relationship with the dominant Carn Ingli cannot be assessed. Moorland site. On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). Minimal investigations, undated.
Citizen Science:  ✗
Reliability of Data:  Confirmed
Reliability of Interpretation:  Confirmed
X:  -539386  Y:  6801046  (EPSG: 3857)
Longitude:  -4.845391026820918  Latitude:  52.00509029415187  (EPSG:4326)
Country:  Wales
Current County or Unitary Authority:  Pembrokeshire
Historic County:  Pembrokeshire
Current Parish/Community/Council/Townland:  Newport
Collapsed and spread walls.
Extant   | ✓ |
Cropmark   | ✗ |
Likely Destroyed   | ✗ |
Extensive moorland.
Woodland   | ✗ |
Commercial Forestry Plantation   | ✗ |
Parkland   | ✗ |
Pasture (Grazing)   | ✗ |
Arable   | ✗ |
Scrub/Bracken   | ✗ |
Bare Outcrop   | ✗ |
Heather/Moorland   | ✓ |
Heath   | ✗ |
Built-up   | ✗ |
Coastal Grassland   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Small rocky contour hillfort located on crag on N flank of Mynydd Carn Ingli and below Carn Ingli (Atlas No X) overlooking the Afon Nyfer estuary. N, E and W surrounding slopes steep, moderate to strong to S.
Contour Fort   | ✓ |
Partial Contour Fort   | ✗ |
Promontory Fort   | ✗ |
Hillslope Fort   | ✗ |
Level Terrain Fort   | ✗ |
Marsh Fort   | ✗ |
Multiple Enclosure Fort   | ✗ |
Hilltop   | ✗ |
Coastal Promontory   | ✗ |
Inland Promontory   | ✗ |
Valley Bottom   | ✗ |
Knoll/Hillock/Outcrop   | ✓ |
Ridge   | ✗ |
Cliff/Plateau-edge/Scarp   | ✗ |
Hillslope   | ✗ |
Lowland   | ✗ |
Spur   | ✗ |
Dominant Topographic Feature:  Rocky Knoll
North   | ✗ |
Northeast   | ✗ |
East   | ✗ |
Southeast   | ✗ |
South   | ✗ |
Southwest   | ✗ |
West   | ✗ |
Northwest   | ✓ |
Level   | ✗ |
Altitude:  215.0m
N/A
None
Reliability:  D - None
Pre 1200BC   | ✗ |
1200BC - 800BC   | ✗ |
800BC - 400BC   | ✗ |
400BC - AD50   | ✗ |
AD50 - AD400   | ✗ |
AD400 - AD 800   | ✗ |
Post AD800   | ✗ |
Unknown   | ✓ |
Pre Hillfort:   | None |
Post Hillfort:   | None |
On 1st Ed. OS map (1889). Field Observation OS 1966. Full Survey G.H. Williams 1969. Field Observation AMB 1981. Field Observation CADW 1990, 1998. Cambria Archaeology defended enclosures survey 2006-2007.
1st Identified Map Depiction (1889):   | OS map. |
Other (1966):   | Field observation OS. |
Other (1969):   | Full survey G.H. Williams. |
Other (1981):   | Field observation AMB. |
Other (2011):   | Visited by Hillfort Study Group |
Other (None):   | Field observation CADW. |
Other (None):   | Cambria Archaeology defended enclosures survey. |
Some dry-stone hut circles visible along the line of the rampart.
Styream 0.4km outside fort.
None   | ✓ |
Spring   | ✗ |
Stream   | ✗ |
Pool   | ✗ |
Flush   | ✗ |
Well   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Some dry-stone hut circles visible along the line of the rampart.
No Known Features   | ✗ |
Round Stone Structures   | ✓ |
Rectangular Stone Structures   | ✗ |
Curvilinear Platforms   | ✗ |
Other Roundhouse Evidence   | ✗ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Postholes   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
No Known Geophysics   | ✓ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Quarry Hollows   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Nothing Found   | ✗ |
None
No Known Finds   | ✓ |
Pottery   | ✗ |
Metal   | ✗ |
Metalworking   | ✗ |
Human Bones   | ✗ |
Animal Bones   | ✗ |
Lithics   | ✗ |
Environmental   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
APs Not Checked   | ✓ |
None   | ✗ |
Roundhouses   | ✗ |
Rectangular Structures   | ✗ |
Pits   | ✗ |
Postholes   | ✗ |
Roads/Tracks   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
Probable original entrance to SW.
1:   | None |
2:   | None |
Guard Chambers:  ✗
Chevaux de Frise:  ✗
1. Simple Gap (South west):   | None |
Single dry-stone rampart surviving to circa 3m and in places incorporates three natural rock outcrops, now collapsed and spread; best on the N side. Possibly no ditch existed.
Area 1:   | 0.46ha. |
Total:   | 0.46ha. |
Total Footprint Area:  Noneha.
None
✗   | None |
✓   | Single dry-stone rampart. |
NE Quadrant:   | 1 |
SE Quadrant:   | 1 |
SW Quadrant:   | 1 |
NW Quadrant:   | 1 |
Total:   | 1 |
Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
Univallate   | ✓ |
Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
Bivallate   | ✗ |
Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
Multivallate   | ✗ |
Unknown   | ✗ |
Partial Univallate   | ✗ |
Univallate   | ✗ |
Partial Bivallate   | ✗ |
Bivallate   | ✗ |
Partial Multivallate   | ✗ |
Multivallate   | ✗ |
Stone-walled site.
None   | ✗ |
Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
Stone Wall   | ✓ |
Rubble   | ✗ |
Wall-walk   | ✗ |
Evidence of Timber   | ✗ |
Vitrification   | ✗ |
Other Burning   | ✗ |
Palisade   | ✗ |
Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
Berm   | ✗ |
Unfinished   | ✗ |
Other   | ✗ |
None
None   | ✗ |
Earthen Bank   | ✗ |
Stone Wall   | ✗ |
Murus Duplex   | ✗ |
Timber-framed   | ✗ |
Timber-laced   | ✗ |
Vitrification   | ✗ |
Other Burning   | ✗ |
Palisade   | ✗ |
Counter Scarp Bank   | ✗ |
Berm   | ✗ |
Unfinished   | ✗ |
No Known Excavation   | ✓ |
Other   | ✗ |
✗   | None |
✓   | Probably no ditch existed. |
Number of Ditches:  0
✗   | None |
Crossley, D.W. 1963. List of Hill-Forts and other earthworks in Pembrokeshire, Bull Board Celtic Stud, 20, 189.
Murphy, K., Ramsey, R., Poucher, P. and Page, M. 2007. A Survey of Defended Enclosures in Pembrokeshire, 2006-2007: Gazetteer of Ordnance Survey Grid Squares SN03, SN13 and SN23, Cambria Archaeology Report No. 2007/01, Project Record No. 54269, Llandeilo: Cambria Archaeology.
Rees, S. 1992: A guide to ancient and historic Wales - Dyfed, London: HMSO, 64-5.
Atlas of Hillforts:
Wikidata:
This work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and should be cited as:
Lock, Gary and Ralston, Ian. 2024. Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland. Available at: https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk
Document Version 1.1